Asphalt is a popular material for paving roads, driveways, and parking lots due to its durability and cost-effectiveness. It is a mixture of aggregates such as sand, gravel, and stone and a binder called bitumen. Asphalt is also used in roofing materials, waterproofing, and soundproofing. While asphalt is durable, it is not indestructible. Over time, it can develop cracks, potholes, and fading. Various factors, such as weather, heavy traffic, and improper installation, can cause these issues. These problems can lead to larger and more costly repairs without proper maintenance.
Asphalt maintenance involves various activities, such as crack sealing, seal coating, and patching. These activities are necessary to ensure the longevity and performance of your asphalt surface. Asphalt maintenance protects the surface from damaging elements such as water, UV rays, and chemicals. Asphalt maintenance is necessary to prevent minor issues from becoming major problems. Otherwise, neglecting asphalt maintenance can lead to costly repairs or even complete replacement.
To help you with asphalt maintenance, here are some tips:
1. Inspect for Cracks and Fading
The first step in asphalt maintenance is to inspect the surface for cracks and fading. Cracks can occur due to various factors, such as weather, heavy traffic, and improper installation. Fading can occur due to exposure to UV rays and other environmental factors. Inspecting the surface regularly can help identify these issues early on and prevent them from becoming significant problems. Some cracks may be small and hard to spot, so paying attention to the surface’s texture is essential. As for fading, look for areas where the surface has lost color or appears dull. Faded asphalt can indicate that the surface is exposed to UV rays, and the binder breaks down.
2. Ensure the Asphalt Surface Is Clean
It must be thoroughly cleaned before any maintenance work can be done on the asphalt surface. Dirt, debris, and other contaminants can prevent sealant and other repair materials from adhering properly to the surface, which can fail in the maintenance work.
To clean the surface, sweep away any loose debris, including leaves, dirt, and rocks. Use a power washer to remove any remaining dirt or stains. If there are any oil or grease stains, use a degreaser to remove them.
3. Reduce Heavy Traffic
Heavy vehicles can cause significant damage to asphalt surfaces, leading to premature deterioration and the need for costly repairs. To reduce the impact of heavy vehicles, consider implementing weight restrictions or using load-bearing asphalt mixes.
4. Remove Ice and Snow When Necessary
During the winter, ice and snow can accumulate on roads, causing hazardous driving conditions. To prevent accidents and damage to the road, it is crucial to remove ice and snow when necessary. This can be done through plowing, salting, or using other de-icing agents. Use these methods appropriately, as overuse can damage the road surface.
5. Clear Mulch and Oil Stains
Mulch and oil stains can be unsightly and lead to pavement deterioration. It is essential to clear these stains as soon as possible to prevent further damage. Mulch stains can be removed using a high-pressure water hose, while oil stains require specialized cleaning agents. It is best to address these stains as soon as possible to avoid further damage to the road surface.
6. Improve Your Drainage
Proper drainage is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the road surface. If water accumulates on the road, it can penetrate the surface and cause damage. Improving drainage can be done by installing or repairing gutters and culverts, grading the road to ensure proper slope, and installing drainage ditches or swales.
7. Schedule Routine Seal Coating
Seal coating is a protective layer that is applied to the road surface. It helps to prevent water penetration, UV damage, and other environmental factors that can cause deterioration. Scheduling routine seal coating can help extend the road surface’s life and avoid costly repairs in the future. It is recommended to have the road surface seal coated every 3 to 5 years, depending on the traffic and weather conditions.
Conclusion
Asphalt maintenance is crucial to ensure the longevity and safety of roadways. For this reason, the above tips should be followed to ensure that asphalt roads are properly maintained, especially if traffic is expected in the area. This way, you can avoid costly repairs and ensure that the road surface remains in good condition for maximum safety.
If you’re looking for asphalt paving contractors, Todd Heldt Excavating, Inc. can help! Our professional asphalt contractors will ensure the asphalt around your property is in excellent condition for fair prices. Call us today at (916) 791-7593 to schedule an appointment!
